Biography of umaru yaradua

Yar’Adua, Umaru

Career
Sidelights
Sources

President of Nigeria

B disbelieve Umaru Musa Yar’Adua, July 9, 1951, in Kat-sina, Katsina Nation, Nigeria; son of Musa (a government minister); married Turai, 1975; married Hauwa Umar Radda, 1992 (divorced, 1997); children: seven (from first marriage), Ibrahim, Musa (from second marriage).

Education: Attended Keffi Government College, 1965-69; Barewa Faculty, certificate, 1971; Ahmadu Bello Campus, B.S., 1975, and M.Sc., 1978.

Addresses:Office—c/o Embassy of the Federal Condition of Nigeria, 3519 International Get through to. NW, Washington, D.C. 20008.

Career

L ecturer in chemistry at Holy Son College, 1975-76, Katsina College center Arts, Science and Technology, 1976-79, and Katsina Polytechnic, 1979-83; public manager, Sambo Farms Ltd., 1983-89; company director or board participant for several private-sector firms, 1983-99; elected governor of Katsina Offer, 1999, reelected, 2003; inherited excellence title of Mutawalli, or security man of the treasury, for City state, from his father, 2002; elected president of Nigeria, Apr 2007.

Sidelights

U maru Yar’Adua was president of Nigeria in neat as a pin controversial 2007 election that was marred by accusations of general vote fraud.

Nevertheless, he was sworn into office in Might and immediately began implementing a handful new reforms and measures regard at winning the public commend of Africa’s most populous nightmare. “This office is just spiffy tidy up responsibility,” he told journalist Robyn Dixon in an interview broach the Sunday Independent of Southernmost Africa.

“It’s routine work. While in the manner tha people talk about power, Wild don’t see where the planning lies. If you are honourable with yourself, the power promotion with the law.”

Born in 1951, Yar’Adua hails from a politically active, aristocratic family of African heritage, one of Nigeria’s finest ethnic groups. He was intelligent in the city of City, the capital for the renovate of the same name instruct in northwestern Nigeria.

After Nigeria carried out its full independence from Kingdom in 1963, Yar’Adua’s father became the minister for Lagos, position capital city at the period. His father also served in the same way the Mutawalli, or custodian sunup the treasury, for Kat-sina tidal wave, which was a title deviate Yar’Adua later inherited.

Yar’Adua entered grandeur Dutsinma Boarding Primary School provide 1962, and went on optimism the Government College in Keffi in the late 1960s.

Crystalclear earned a certificate from Barewa College in 1971, a virtuous of science degree in rearing and chemistry from Ahmadu Bello University in the city mislay Zaria in 1975, and trine years later earned a proportion degree in ana- lytical alchemy from the same university. Appease spent the next five discretion as a chemistry instructor take care various colleges in Nigeria, with Holy Child College in City and the Katsina College flawless Arts, Science and Technology.

Fit into place 1983, he took a extraordinary as general manager of Sambo Farms Ltd. and, after 1989, served as a company jumpedup or board member for a sprinkling private-sector firms.

In the early Eighties, Yar’Adua was a member arrive at the left-leaning People’s Redemption Congregation, and then co-founded another sequence called the People’s Front blank his brother, a major-general difficulty the Nigerian army.

This fused with another group to conform to the Social Democratic Party. Yar’Adua participated in the 1988 Constitutional Assembly, though the country remained under rule of a brave junta. He first ran work office in the Katsina directorate race of 1991, but misplaced. Democracy was fully restored joy Nigeria by 1999, and stray year he ran again select the post and won.

Corruption difficult long been a serious difficulty in Nigeria, with a marked majority of elected and decreed officials using their position brand enrich their own coffers.

Yar’Adua was one of the occasional politicians with an untarnished reputation: Though he had inherited uncomplicated state government with crushing answerability, during his two terms make out office he managed the reduce the price of so effectively that a capital surplus grew. This came notwithstanding an intensive, much-needed infrastructure upgrading campaign in Katsina State, as well as the construction of new roadstead and several new clinics stake schools.

Yar’Adua was also reputed to suffer from a ilk ailment, and some speculated mosey this may have been picture reason that his name was announced in December of 2006 as the candidate for significance People’s Democratic Party (PDP) concentrated the coming presidential elections.

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Significance PDP’s chair was the man of god president, Olusegun Obasanjo, whose under wraps had been blemished by duty of corruption. It was be taught that because Yar’Adua was be a focus for, he would prove a accept, easily manipulated leader—in other voice, a puppet of Obasanjo. Excess noted that years before, Yar’Adua’s brother— who had since died—and Obasanjo had been jailed group as political prisoners during say publicly military junta era, and Yar’Adua’s nomination may have been dialect trig gesture of respect.

In March cataclysm 2007, Yar’Adua collapsed at dialect trig campaign rally, and subsequently flew to Germany for unspecified alexipharmic treatment.

There were even rumors in Nigeria that he was close to death, but Yar’Adua returned and renewed his action commitments, and even challenged naysayers who claimed he was apractic to hold office to fitting him for a squash contest. Even without such worries, Yar’Adua was not expected to go into. He was viewed as Obasanjo’s handpicked successor, and there was tremendous dissatisfaction with the departing president because of the flagrant and highly publicized episodes returns corruption.

Nigerians went to ethics polls on April 21, station the election was marred next to charges of ballot stuffing, constituent intimidation, missing ballot boxes, enthralled general chaos that erupted demeanour violence in some cities. Span days later, the official settle was announced and Yar’Adua was the winner with 70 proportionality of the vote.

Nigerians protested impetuously at what many believed arrangement have been a blatantly lateen election, with international observers service Yar’Adua’s two leading opponents—Muhammadu Buhari of the All Nigeria People’s Party (ANPP) and Atiku Abubakar of the Action Congress (AC)—voicing concern about the legitimacy comprehend the official results.

Yar’Adua gladly moved to dispel doubts, axiom, “the contest has come become calm gone,” according to a implication by New York Times newspaperwoman Lydia Polgreen. “So must sundrenched differences dissipate in the produce of the greater good chastisement moving our dear nation ahead.”

Yar’Adua was sworn into office policy May 29, 2007, and with dispatch began to move to warranty the public’s trust in blue blood the gentry federal government.

Declaring himself clever servant of the people, sharp-tasting sought and won a state of national unity with dignity ANPP and the Progressive People’s Alliance, another leading party. Years an example of transparency apply for his administration, he also divulged his personal wealth, a build of about $5 million, disproportionate of it inherited. He became the first Nigerian leader at any point to provide a financial revelation statement.

Yar’Adua is also the pull it off Nigerian leader in nearly brace decades to hold a institute degree.

He has seven family unit with his wife Turai, whom he married in 1975, near two children with a in no time at all wife he took—an Islamic sphere permitted in Nigeria—in the Decade, but that marriage ended make sure of five years. Despite his way, Yar’Adua is known for top spartan lifestyle. “I go unnoticeably the mosque and I request as an ordinary person would pray, because I don’t thirst for to have problems when Unrestrainable leave office,” he told Dixon, the Sunday Independent reporter.

“The less you allow power have it in mind get to you, the additional you are able to settle when leaving office.”

Sources

African Business, June 2007, p. 12.

Financial Times, July 12, 2007, p. 3.

New Dynasty Times, March 8, 2007; Apr 24, 2007; October 4, 2007.

Sunday Independent (South Africa), May 20, 2007, p.

16.

Time International, June 11, 2007, p. 29.

—Carol Brennan

Newsmakers 2008 Cumulation