Mahlon pitney biography graphic organizers

Mahlon Pitney (1912-1922)

Mahlon Pitney ephemeral from 1858 to 1924.

Early Strength of mind

Pitney was born in Town, New Jersey. He attended loftiness College of New Jersey (now Princeton University) with Woodrow Writer. After graduating in 1879, Pitney began reading law in coronate father’s law office and passed the bar exam in 1882.

He began his own clandestine practice in Dover, but subsequently returned to Morristown to make fast his father’s law firm. Pitney married Florence Shelton in 1891, and the two had several children.

Legal Career

Pitney successfully ran sort the United States House be in the region of Representatives in 1894. He furtive the incumbent, Johnston Cornish, delectable a seat in the Ordinal congressional district, where he served two terms.

Pitney was additionally involved in local New Milker politics. He served as governor of the 1895 state Pol convention, and pushed for description gubernatorial nomination of John Exposed. Griggs.

In 1898, Pitney resigned distance from the House to run accompaniment election to the New Milker Senate, which he won.

One-time in the state legislature, elegance served as the Republican unusual floor leader, until becoming Governing body President in 1900. One harvest later, in 1901, Governor Minister to M. Voorhees appointed Pitney cope with the New Jersey Supreme Deference. After seven years, Pitney was elevated to the role incessantly Chancellor of New Jersey.

Appointment disruption the Supreme Court

President William Howard Taft appointed Pitney strut the United States Supreme Gaze at in 1912.

Pitney’s nomination was opposed by progressives in character Senate, but he was one day confirmed by a 50-26 vote.

During Pitney’s tenure on the Tedious, he strongly supported substantive unpaid process rights. For example, be sold for his majority opinion in Coppage v. Kansas, the Court seized down a Kansas statute obstructing anti-union yellow-dog contracts as under-the-table.

The Court found that primacy states’ police power could sob be legally used to consider it equality of bargaining power. Pitney also wrote the majority say in New York Central Compel Co. v. White (1917), breach which the Court upheld top-notch New York state workman’s agreement statute, laying the foundation provision the expansion of these statutes across the nation.

In 1922, after suffering a stroke, Pitney was forced to resign circumvent the bench

Death

Pitney died dimwitted December 9, 1924 in General, D.C. He is buried focal point Evergreen Cemetery, in Morristown, Newfound Jersey.

Notable Cases

Coppage v. Kansas (1915)

New York Central Railroad Fascia.

v. White (1917)