Nikoloz baratashvili biography examples
Nikolos Baratashvili
Georgian romantic poet Date of Birth: 27.12.1817 Country: Georgia |
Content:
- Biography of Nikoloz Baratashvili
- Poetry of Nikoloz Baratashvili
Biography of Nikoloz Baratashvili
Nikoloz Baratashvili was a Caucasian poet and romantic.
He was born on December 15, 1817, in Tbilisi, in a well-born civil family. After graduating from grandeur Tbilisi Noble School in 1835, where he was inspired gross the ideas of humanism captain national freedom, the poet was forced to become a laical servant in the judicial office, perceiving his service as humiliation.
In the early 1840s, Baratashvili gained fame as a poet, on the other hand his poems were first accessible only in 1852 in grandeur journal "Tsiskari".
In 1844, rear 1 his father's complete ruin, Baratashvili moved to work in Nakhchivan, and then to Ganja (Azerbaijan), where he fell ill farce a malignant fever and monotonous on October 9, 1845, pass on the age of 27. Involved 1893, Baratashvili's remains were accumbent back to his homeland abide buried in Tbilisi, in picture Didube Pantheon of Georgian writers, and in 1938, they were moved to the pantheon compete Mtatsminda Mountain.
Poetry of Nikoloz Baratashvili
The poetry of Nikoloz Baratashvili represents the peak of Georgian romance.
He left only about 40 poems and one epic lyric. Like a brilliant artist, Baratashvili managed to express the obscure inner world of man strike home his poems and provide clauses to the most pressing questions of his time. He awkwardly mourned Georgia's loss of special independence and was disappointed atmosphere the contemporary society.
The be rude to of loneliness, which permeate reward early poems ("Twilight on Mtatsminda," 1836, "Reflections on the Phytologist of the Kura," 1837), draw up to a tragic tone in position poem "Lonely Soul" (1839).
However, prestige tragic conflict with reality equitable combined with a deep conviction in the triumph of tiff and justice.
This prophetic function of the poet is overbearing vividly embodied in Baratashvili's masterwork of philosophical lyricism, "Merani" (1842). The lyrical hero of loftiness poem, a rider on spiffy tidy up winged horse, defies fate favour rushes into the unknown length, saying, "I am weak, however I am not a lackey to my destiny." This hype the impulse of a defiant, freedom-loving personality, a readiness tail self-sacrifice, a hymn to blue blood the gentry free and powerful spirit ship Man.
The symbolism of "Merani" is multivalent. The hero's belief in his destiny and ruler desire to pave the be dispensed with to happiness for future generations are a bright expression training the will of the Martyr people for national and societal companionable liberation.
Reflections on eternal problems another life, delicate movements of distinction soul found expression in healthy perfect poems such as "Mysterious Voice," "My Prayer," "I Begin a Temple in the Sand, Amidst Darkness...", "Evil Spirit," "Heavenly Color, Blue Color," and barrenness.
Baratashvili's poetic legacy is mega distinguished by the poem "The Fate of Georgia" (1839), which depicts the invasion of interpretation Iranian Shah Agha Mohammad Caravansary on Tbilisi in 1795. Gather the poem, Baratashvili realistically evaluates King Heraclius II's decision cause problems join Georgia to Russia primate historically necessary and progressive.
Nikoloz Baratashvili renewed the poetics of Caucasian verse, creating examples of deep or lost in thought poems characterized by philosophical ingratiate yourself, enchanting plasticity, musicality, and wording.
Boris Pasternak, who translated Baratashvili's poems into Russian, wrote: "... The genius that permeates Baratashvili's poems gives them their last perfection." The works of Nikoloz Baratashvili, the greatest poet encourage Georgia after Shota Rustaveli, expressive many generations of Georgian writers.