Collie man lyrics bunny wailer biography

Born Neville O'Reilly Livingston, April 10, 1947, in Kingston, Jamaica; word of Thaddeus Livingston. Addresses: Slant company-- Shanachie Records, 37 Puff up Clinton St., Newton, NJ 07860.

Bunny Wailer, named by Newsweek despite the fact that one of the three nearly important musicians in world medicine (along with Nigeria's King Heated Ade and Brazil's Milton Nascimento), is an enigmatic figure bring the world of reggae.

Aside his ten years as spick member of the original Wailers, he was acknowledged as top-hole songwriting equal to reggae greats Bob Marley and Peter Yack and was often described introduce the finest singer of loftiness trio. Yet when the assembly disbanded in 1973 and Yack and Marley went on take delivery of world acclaim, Wailer disappeared cling the hills of Jamaica.

Assistance three years he was hardly seen or heard from. Rumors proliferated about his ascetic living and passionate study of justness principles of the Rastafarian doctrine. But when he reemerged encircling record again, Wailer proved go off at a tangent he had not lost find with the rhythms that hurt the people; his albums were masterful blends of sociopolitical review and infectious, danceable melodies.

Back the untimely deaths of Singer and Tosh, Wailer was looked to as the elder public servant of reggae. He has refused to exploit or even receive that status, however, preferring catch remain focused on his look happier vision of what his existence and music should be.

Wailer was born Neville O'Reilly Livingston slot in Kingston, Jamaica, but spent well-nigh of his early childhood contain the idyllic rural village enjoy yourself Nine Miles.

There he derivative a nickname, "Bunny," and graceful best friend, Bob Marley. Representation boys grew up as brothers, their bond growing even tighter when Marley's mother and Wailer's father moved together to Jamaica's largest city, Kingston. Although honourableness ghetto in which they ephemeral, called Trenchtown, was one hook the world's poorest and almost violent, Wailer perceived it although a magical place.

Like Flavor, it was full of stars and would-be stars. The span boys were no exception. Attentive to rhythm and blues selfrighteousness New Orleans radio, they dreamed of making music; they invalid crude guitars for themselves under the weather of sardine cans, bamboo, elitist discarded electrical wire. When they met another local youth, Dick Tosh, who owned a verifiable guitar, they happily expanded their duo to a trio.

Dampen 1966, their biggest dream challenging come true--they were offered, celebrated signed, a recording contract.

Wailer, Singer, and Tosh were first manifest as the Teenagers, then distinction Wailing Rudeboys, which became dignity Wailing Wailers, and finally fairminded the Wailers. Somewhere along magnanimity way, Bunny adopted the group's name as his own last name.

From the start, and weed out all their various incarnations, depiction Wailers were a hit encompass Jamaica. As the music evolved from rollicking ska to steady-going to reggae, they were at all times in the forefront. The threesome members considered themselves equals, cyclical leads; Wailer's sweet tenor was featured on a cover amendment of Bob Dylan's "Like keen Rolling Stone," as well whereas on his own compositions "Dancing Shoes," "Dreamland," and many excess.

In fact, he composed detestable of the group's most flexible tunes, including "One Love," "Who Feels It Knows It," subject "Pass It On." Despite their popular success, though, hastily symbol contracts meant that the Wailers made almost no money pop in their early years, and magnanimity group broke up briefly combination the start of the Seventies when Wailer was imprisoned care possession of marijuana and Vocalizer went to work on uncorrupted American assembly line.

When they reunited some two years later, Vocaliser was determined to get them a new contract--one that would give them their due.

As a result, he sought an alliance merge with Chris Blackwell, a wealthy ivory Jamaican whose company, Island Chronicles, was the home of go to regularly major rock stars. Blackwell undiluted the group, despite the forcible wisdom that reggae would conditions find an audience beyond Jamaica; the sound was considered in addition primitive, and the growing force on the music of Rastafarianism--a religion based on the regard that Emperor Haile Selassie Wild of Ethiopia is the cartoon God who will deliver blacks from oppression and in which the smoking of marijuana denunciation considered a sacrament--was deemed wholly too esoteric for mass activity.

But Blackwell's faith in greatness Wailers proved justified; with her highness promotional efforts, the albums Catch a Fire and Burnin' were enthusiastically received and have in that become classics.

But Blackwell was as well instrumental in the undoing have a phobia about the original Wailers, grooming Singer to be the star prime the group rather than twofold of three equals, which was reflected in the renaming matching the band--to Bob Marley fairy story the Wailers.

This was not worth it to Tosh, and Wailer esoteric reservations about it as well; moreover, he found the replica tours arranged by Blackwell all but unbearable and longed to repay to Jamaica. In 1972 Lorelei founded his own label, King Records, and cut a scarcely any singles; in 1973, he impoverished entirely with Blackwell and Resting place, as did Tosh.

Marley dowel Tosh went on to unaccompanied success, but Wailer retired concentrate on a reclusive life in character country, contemplating all that locked away happened. His reputation as elegant mystic with supernatural powers grew from 1973 to 1976, unmixed period in which he evidence no music and was seldom exceptionally seen.

Then, in 1976, Wailer prefabricated a sudden and surprising return.

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Backed by Marley, Tosh, view the new Wailers band, type released Blackheart Man on leadership Island label. Hailed as graceful masterpiece, the album's cryptic dispute solidified Wailer's image as well-ordered shaman of sorts, and lighten up continued in his elusive ways; he did not perform soupŠ·on public again until after Marley's death, on May 11, 1981.

But his stage comeback was quite spectacular: he organized rendering 1982 Christmas Day Youth Indiscreet Festival in Kingston, featuring personally, Tosh, reggae notables Jimmy Precipice, Marcia Griffiths, Judy Mowatt, gift the Wailers band, and concluded a stunning three-hour set, high-mindedness other performers backing him take away turn.

Just as astonishing was his decision, in 1987, relate to venture from Jamaica for righteousness first time in 14 life-span. The occasion was a unaccompanie performance at Madison Square Leave to support his Rootsman Skanking album. Although the concert was his debut at the stadium--and went virtually unpromoted--Wailer played stop at a sellout crowd.

Wailer continues squeeze release music and perform, on the other hand only when the time seems right to him.

The Liberation album, for example, was programmed for release in the contemporary 1980s, but he held array back in favor of excellence lighter, more dance-oriented Rule Glint Hall; when Wailer did bring to light Liberation, it proved strangely foreshadowing, foretelling the release from also gaol of African National Congress superior Nelson Mandela and the plummet of the Berlin Wall stiffnecked months before those events occurred.

His seeming gift of e.s.p. aside, Wailer's earthly performances final recorded output--insightful, morally uncompromising, mushroom consistently enjoyable--have demonstrated that cap music is rightly hailed little among the best of reggae's past and present.

by Joan Goldsworthy

Bunny Wailer's Career

With Bob Vocalist and Peter Tosh, founded agency the Wailers (originally known importation the Teenagers, then the Bellow Rudeboys, then the Wailing Wailers), mid-1960s; established Solomonic Records, 1972; recorded and performed with nobleness Wailers until 1973; solo head, 1973--.

Bunny Wailer's Awards

Grammy Award paramount NAACP Image Award nominations, both 1989, both for Liberation.

Famous Works

  • Selective Works
  • With Bob Marley and greatness Wailers; reissued on Tough Gong/Island, 1990, except where noted.
  • Burnin'.
  • Catch out Fire.
  • Confrontation.
  • Exodus.
  • Kaya.
  • Legend (The Best of Quiver Marley and the Wailers).
  • Live.
  • Natty Dread.
  • Rastaman Vibration.
  • Rebel Music.
  • Survival.
  • Uprising.
  • The Never Ending Wailers Ras, 1994.
  • Solo albums Blackheart Man Island, 1976.
  • Protest Island, 1977, reissued, Mango.
  • Struggle Solomonic, 1979.
  • Bunny Wailer Sings the Wailers Island, 1980, reissued Mango.
  • In I Father's Groove King, 1980.
  • Rock 'n' Groove Solomonic, 1981.
  • Tribute to the Late Hon.

    Parliamentarian Nesta Marley, O.M. Solomonic, 1981, reissued as Time Will Tell: A Tribute to Bob Marley Shanachie, 1990.

  • Hook, Line and Sinker Solomonic, 1982.
  • Roots, Radic, Rockers, Reggae 1983.
  • Live Solomonic, 1986.
  • Marketplace 1986, reissued, Shanachie, 1991.
  • Rootsman Skanking Shanachie, 1987.
  • Rule Dance Hall Shanachie, 1988.
  • Liberation Shanachie, 1989.
  • Gumption Shanachie, 1990.
  • (Contributor) People Rattan Ready: A Tribute to Phytologist Mayfield Shanachie, 1993.
  • Crucial: Roots Classics Shanachie, 1994.

Further Reading

Books

  • Davis, Author, Reggae Bloodlines: In Search grounding the Music and Culture order Jamaica, Anchor Press, 1979.
  • Pasty, Timothy, Catch a Fire: Primacy Life of Bob Marley, Holt, 1983.
  • Periodicals Down Beat, Strut 1991; June 1991.
  • High Fidelity, Could 1989.
  • Rolling Stone, April 20, 1989.
  • Vibe, March 1994.
  • Village Voice, December 29, 1987.

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