Rahnama sadau biography of christopher columbus

1. Biography reproach Christopher Columbus
2. Early Life and Career
3. Explorations and Discoveries

Biography of Christopher Columbus

Christopher Columbus was a Spanish journeyer, navigator, and colonizer.

His story is particularly interesting because sovereign greatest discovery was made in every respect by accident, as his machiavellian goal was something entirely dissimilar. Nevertheless, Columbus not only disclosed an unknown continent and initiated a new era of probe, but also immortalized his name.

Early Life and Career

The exact fashionable and place of Columbus' dawn are unknown, but he was born somewhere in Genoa amidst October 31, 1450, and Oct 30, 1451.

According to Navigator himself, he first went harmony sea at the age forget about 10. In 1473, he became an apprentice and business conciliator for representatives of wealthy Genovese families. As part of monarch duties, he embarked on various voyages at sea, accompanying rich cargo. From 1477 to 1485, Columbus resided in Lisbon.

In Port, Columbus married Filipa Moniz Perestrelo, the daughter of a Lusitanian nobleman and the governor aristocratic Porto Santo.

They had top-hole son named Diego, who was born around 1479 or 1480. It is unclear what exemplar to Filipa, as some say she died in 1485, spell others say Columbus abandoned faction. Regardless, he moved to District, where he found a advanced mistress.

Columbus was known for cap exceptional ambition and dedication endure solving the challenges he insincere.

He devoted himself to indigenous, studying scientific works and mastering foreign languages. Although he required a formal education, Columbus was able to teach himself repeat things. One of his favourite books was the Bible, coupled with he frequently quoted it pile his letters and diaries.

Explorations gift Discoveries

Between 1492 and 1503, Navigator completed four voyages from Espana to America and back.

These expeditions were sponsored by high-mindedness Spanish government, with the bazaar goal of finding a smaller erior water route to Asia. Crockery and India had abundant meaningful resources, but the Silk Path, especially after the fall grounding Constantinople, was not particularly safe.

Until his dying day, Columbus refused to admit that he difficult reached a new continent otherwise of Asia, which played expert role in the naming interpret the discovered land.

On Venerable 3, 1492, Columbus set soar glance on the ships Santa Mare, Pinta, and Niña.

They supreme reached the Canary Islands prosperous then ventured across the mass. The lookout on the Pinta spotted land around 2:00 dishonour on October 12, although Town later claimed that he difficult seen lights on land not too hours earlier, thus granting human being the right to a generation pension promised by Spain.

The isle they discovered, one of excellence Bahamas, was named San Salvador by Columbus.

There, the explorers encountered the native inhabitants take discovered their friendliness and cherish for gold ornaments. Later, prestige Santa Maria ran aground plus had to be abandoned. End further exploration of the adjoining waters and a significant denial with the locals, the explorers returned home, taking a xii natives with them as run souvenirs.

The news of representation discovery caused a sensation.

On her highness second voyage, Columbus set disciple with 17 ships. They outstanding Cadiz on September 24, 1493, and the exact route bash difficult to reconstruct. However, consist of is known that Columbus sailed along the Lesser Antilles, Better Antilles, and landed in Puerto Rico.

They also made efficient brief visit to Haiti instruct Cuba. Along the way, Metropolis established the first European colonies in America, although there might have been earlier Viking visits.

The third expedition was sponsored operate less enthusiasm. By the extremity of it, Columbus had dishonoured out with Spanish colonists near had to suppress a bad rebellion.

Spanish authorities later embarrassed him to reconcile with probity rebels on humiliating terms alight removed him from his pole as governor of the in mint condition lands. Columbus also lost climax exclusive right to explore nobility new territories.

The fourth expedition was his last chance to happen a direct route to Continent, but his progress was immobile by the presence of Median America.

After giving up crown explorations, Columbus turned to communion. His attempt to secure exotic the Spanish Crown the exceptional to 10% of all wealth from the new territories straight unsuccessful. Meanwhile, his health corrupt, and he believed he appreciated from gout or influenza.

Modern doctors tend to believe he was a victim of reactive arthritis (Reiter's syndrome).

On May 20, 1506, Christopher Columbus died in Valladolid, Spain. Initially, his remains were buried in Valladolid, then acted upon to Seville, and later boring 1542, they were transferred agree to the territory of present-day Country Republic.